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$Id$ |
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Program: gBootRoot pronounced "bOOtrOOt" |
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License: GNU General Public License |
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The Makefile included with this source package doesn't figure out whether |
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your installation has the proper requirements. Type "make", follow the |
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instructions in the "Important Configurations" section near the |
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bottom of this page, and then run gbootroot. The program will indicate to you |
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whether anything is missing. If it doesn't work at all, it's generally due to |
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not having gtk-perl installed. If the user-mode-linux kernel doesn't work, it |
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may be an architecture issue. If you need to customize the |
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kernel, there are general directions in the README. If a boot or root method |
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are missing required programs, pop-up dialog boxes and information from the |
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verbosity box will give a good indication of what is causing the problem. |
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Out of the box this program works with the i386 architecture, for other |
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architectures genext2fs and user-mode-linux will need to be compiled if |
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full functionality is desired. Eventually, the Advanced Kernel Section in |
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this program will be able to help with the uml compile. |
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BUILDING |
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--------- |
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If you can compile a kernel on your system, then you should have no |
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problems getting the Makefile to work, and if you are using the |
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sources for the Debian package, then you can always do an "apt-get |
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build-dep gbootroot." to automatically figure out your build |
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requirements. Gbootroot makes its own root_fs, when the output gets |
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colorful (blue and red) you know this is happening. If things go |
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wrong at this point you will want to look at the requirements below. |
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You will want wget installed because the Makefile attempts to download |
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the necessary sources and then places them in the sources/ directory. |
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This is what makes the unofficial Debian and RedHat source packages |
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unique, because usually another package would provide the necessary |
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sources since official distributions aren't always used online. On the |
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other hand, this is a FEATURE. Anytime you want to update gbootroot |
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to the current user-mode-linux patch just change the Makefile |
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PATCH_VERSION, run "make clean", and then "make". |
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The two root_fs created are root_fs_helper and Initrd.gz. |
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Root_fs_helper has lots of different filesystem utilities, but the |
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CRUCIAL ones to get the build to work properly are mke2fs and |
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mkcramfs. Here's a list of what utilities are included: mke2fs mkcramfs |
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genromfs mkfs.minix mkminix mkreiserfs mkfs.jffs mkfs.jffs2 |
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These are the build-depends from the debian source package: binutils, |
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fileutils (>= 4.0), gcc | c-compiler, make, libc-dev, bin86, wget, |
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mkcramfs, e2fsprogs, reiserfsprog, genromfs, util-linux, mtd-tools |
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INSTALLING |
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---------- |
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If you build the package as a non-root user, and you don't have |
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permissions to write to system directories you can always run |
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gbootroot from the immediate source directory "./gbootroot --home ." |
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or "perl -I . ./gbootroot --home ." if there is already another |
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installed version on the system. |
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To install on the system type "make install" and follow the |
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instructions in the "Important Configurations" section near the bottom |
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of this page, and then run gbootroot. |
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When you run gbootroot if a boot or root method are missing required |
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programs, pop-up dialog boxes and information from the verbosity box |
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will give a good indication of what is causing the problem. |
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REQUIREMENTS TO RUN GBOOTROOT |
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----------------------------- |
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Perl Modules: |
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############# |
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@ -34,63 +68,18 @@ Expect (tested with 1.11) |
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------------------------ |
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http://www.perl.com/CPAN/modules/by-module/Expect/ |
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http://sourceforge.net/projects/expectperl |
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RPM version can be found at sf.net/gbootroot. |
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IO::Stty |
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-------- |
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http://www.perl.com/CPAN/modules/by-module/IO/IO-Stty-.02.tar.gz |
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RPM versions can be found at sf.net/gbootroot. |
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IO::Tty |
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------- |
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http://www.perl.com/CPAN/modules/by-module/IO/IO-Tty-0.04.tar.gz |
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http://sourceforge.net/projects/expectperl |
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Binaries: |
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######### |
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Genext2fs |
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--------- |
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genext2fs/genext2fs ( included and already compiled for i386 ) |
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cd genext2fs; make ( other architectures ) |
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User-Mode-Linux |
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--------------- |
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user-mode-linux/usr/bin/{linux,uml_*} ( included and already compiled |
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for i386 ) |
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user-mode-linux/usr/lib/uml/{modules*tar} ( included and already compiled |
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for i386 ) |
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user-mode-linux/usr/lib/uml/config ( kernel .config defaults ) |
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If you use a different architecture you will need to read |
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http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/arch-port.html. |
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Here are general guidelines for compiling uml: |
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Get kernel sources from www.kernel.org, and then get a matching uml-patch from |
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http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=429. If you want to |
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match the kernel version used by gbootroot check gbootroot/Changes to find |
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out which version of uml if being used. You may want to load config when |
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configuring the kernel and use it as a starting point. There are good |
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instructions on how to compile a uml kernel at |
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http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/UserModeLinux-HOWTO-2.html. |
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When finished, put the uml kernel in the directory cited above and call it |
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linux; you can put the modules in a Replacements directory (see FAQ). |
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The helper uml_* tools need to be checked out from cvs and compiled with make: |
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(Instructions for cvs at http://sourceforge.net/cvs/?group_id=429.) |
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cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/user-mode-linux login |
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cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/user-mode-linux co tools |
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cd tools/mconsole; make; |
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cd ../uml_net; make; chown 0:0 uml_net; chmod 4755 uml_net; |
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cd ../uml_router; make; |
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cd ../uml_moo; make; |
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Note: Please send the user-mode-linux-devel and gbootroot-devel lists your |
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experiences if you successfully get another architecture working. ppc has |
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been ported. |
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RPM versions can be found at sf.net/gbootroot. |
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Boot Methods: |
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############# |
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@ -125,7 +114,7 @@ have network capabilities. |
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Documentation: |
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############# |
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Documentaion and FAQ are in doc/html/index.html |
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Documentation and FAQ are in doc/html/index.html |
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Have fun! |
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