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Upldated to the new module sections.
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@ -38,30 +38,30 @@ continue "OK" or stop "Cancel".</P>
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<p>
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The <u>first row</u> presently has only one Boot Method choice:
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"2 disk compression."  
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Clicking on the menu on the right selects the Boot Method.</p>
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"2 disk compression." Clicking on the menu on the right selects
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the Boot Method.</p>
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<P>The <u>second row</u> allows you to select the kernel for the Boot/Root set. You
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<P>The <u>second row</u> allows you to select the kernel for the Boot/Root set. You
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may either use the file selector button on the right hand side, or you may
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type in the location on the left hand side.</P>
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<P>
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The <u>third row</u> allows you to select the compressed filesystem you are
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providing, using either of the two ways mentioned before. You may use a
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providing, using either of the two ways mentioned before. You may use a
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pre-made root filesystem or you may create one using one of the Methods
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provided in the Advanced Root Section.
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</P>
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<P>The <u>fourth row</u> allows you to select the device you want to use. The default
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<P>The <u>fourth row</u> allows you to select the device you want to use. The default
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device is the first floppy disk - /dev/fd0.</P>
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<p>
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The <u>fifth row</u> allows you to choose the size of the device being used.
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The default size of 1440 assumes you are using a floppy drive (Note: You may
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The <u>fifth row</u> allows you to choose the size of the device being used. The default size of 1440 assumes you are using a floppy drive
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(Note: You may
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want to experiment with 1722 which works fine with many floppy drives.), but
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can be used with other sized devices like tape drives. Click on the
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can be used with other sized devices like tape drives. Click on the
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appropriate radio button to choose either gzip or bzip2 compression if the
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program doesn't automatically detect it.</p>
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@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ program doesn't automatically detect it.</p>
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The <u>slider bar</u> on the right allows the output of the verbosity box
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to be
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changed from the highest (2) to the lowest setting (1) or to be turned off (0)
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or on again.
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At times it may be advantageous to turn off the verbosity box
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or on again. At times it may be advantageous to turn off the
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verbosity box
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since large quantities of output to this box may cause gbootroot to use too
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much cpu power; however, output may still be found in the text file "verbose"
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in /tmp/gbootroot_tmp'time-date'.</p>
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@ -84,108 +84,120 @@ Using the Advanced Boot Section</b></p>
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<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/ABS.jpg" align="right">
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"Stripping" On by default for libraries and binaries. The stripping
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Libraries & Binaries & Modules check boxes: Turn off and on the
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stripping of symbols. The stripping
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behavior for libraries may be changed by clicking on the right mouse button
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to change from --strip-debug to --strip-all.</p>
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to change --strip-debug to --strip-all. Binaries default to
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--strip-all and Modules default to --strip-debug.</p>
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<p>
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"Devel Device" If the device used for development is different than the
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actual boot device, use this field to indicate that device. You will have to
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"Devel Device" If the device used for development is different than the
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actual boot device, use this field to indicate that device. You will have to
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run lilo -v -C brlilo.conf -r "device mount point" manually at a later time
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on the actual boot device.</p>
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<p>
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"Opt. Device" Add devices to the boot disk which are necessary for the
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kernel to function properly.
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Put a space between each device.
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For instance, /dev/fb0 for frame buffer devices.</p>
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"Opt. Device" Add devices to the boot disk which are necessary for the
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kernel to function properly. Put a space between each
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device. For instance, /dev/fb0 for frame buffer devices.</p>
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<p>
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"Kernel Module" Add the modules found in
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/lib/modules/kernel-version which are necessary for the Boot Method to work
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properly.
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If these modules aren't found in the modules directory it is assumed
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that they either are in the kernel or they do not exist.
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In the case of 2 disk compression, floppy needs to be included in the
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kernel or included as a module.
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Kmod inserts the modules, and kmod needs to be built into the kernel along
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with initrd and ramdisk.",</p>
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<p>
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"append =" Add append options to brlilo.conf. If you are using a frame
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"append =" Add append options to brlilo.conf. If you are using a frame
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buffer device you could add something like video=matrox:vesa:402,depth:16.</p>
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<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
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<p>
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"Kernel Module" Add the modules found in
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/lib/modules/kernel-version which are necessary for the Boot Method to work
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properly. If these modules aren't found in the modules directory
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it is assumed
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that they either are in the kernel or they do not exist. In the
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case of 2 disk compression, floppy needs to be included in the
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kernel or included as a module. Kmod inserts the modules, and
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kmod needs to be built into the kernel along
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with initrd and ramdisk."</p>
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<p>
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"Kernel Version" Override the kernel version number found in the
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kernel header. This will change the /lib/modules/kernel-version
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directory.</p>
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<p>
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System.map: When a non-running kernel is chosen it is important
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to include a copy of that kernel's System.map file so that depmod can use
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the correct set of kernel symbols to resolve kernel references in each
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module. This can be found in the kernel's source code after
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compilation.
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<br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
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<P align="center">
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<b>Using the Advanced Root Section</b></P>
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<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/ARS.jpg" align="right">
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"Root Device"
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This is the device used for the root filesystem when
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constructing the Boot/Root set.
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You may choose a device which is different
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"Root Device" This is the device used for the root filesystem when
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constructing the Boot/Root set. You may choose a device which is
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different
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than the Boot device, but presently only floppy devices are supported.</p>
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<p>
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"Root Device Size" The size of the actual media used for the Root Device.</p>
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"Root Device Size" The size of the actual media used for the Root Device.</p>
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<p>
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"Root Filename"
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The name give to the root filesystem when initially made
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in the temporary creation location.
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The save button allows the creation to
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"Root Filename" The name give to the root filesystem when
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initially made in the temporary creation location. The save
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button allows the creation to
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be saved in the permanent default location when the
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Accept button is pressed.</p>
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<p>
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"Filesystem Size"
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Root Methods make the filesystem the size which is
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specified here.</p>
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"Filesystem Size" Root Methods make the filesystem the size
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which is specified here.</p>
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<p>
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"Compression"
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Off by default to allow user-mode-linux testing. Turn on
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"Compression" Off by default to allow user-mode-linux
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testing. Turn on
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compression when you are ready to use a Boot Method
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which requires compression.</p>
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<p>
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"Method" The root filesystem creation method.</p>
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"Method" The root filesystem creation method.</p>
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<p>
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"Template" The template associated with a Root Method.
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Not all Root Methods
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"Template" The template associated with a Root
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Method. Not all Root Methods
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have templates.</p>
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<p>
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"Generate" This puts the chosen Root Method in action.</p>
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"Generate" This puts the chosen Root Method in action.</p>
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<p>
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"UML" Abbreviation for user-mode-linux.
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This is a linux kernel which runs on
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"UML" Abbreviation for user-mode-linux. This is a
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linux kernel which runs on
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top of the host system's linux kernel and allows a you run a live root
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filesystem.</p>
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<p>
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"Accept"
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This accepts the created root filesystem if it is found in the
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temporary creation directory.
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The UML box and the main section will now
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reflect the path to this root filesystem.
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You can now test with the UML
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"Accept" This accepts the created root filesystem if it is
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found in the
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temporary creation directory. The UML box and the main section
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will now
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reflect the path to this root filesystem. You can now test with
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the UML
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button or a put together a complete Boot/Root set with the Submit button.</p>
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<br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
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@ -194,7 +206,7 @@ button or a put together a complete Boot/Root set with the Submit button.</p>
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<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/uml_box.jpg" align="right">
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"Xterm" Choose an xterm with its executable options switch.</p>
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"Xterm" Choose an xterm with its executable options switch.</p>
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<p>
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@ -203,12 +215,12 @@ devfs=nomount.</p>
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<p>
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"Root_Fs" Choose an uncompressed root filesystem.
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Append with ubd?=.</p>
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"Root_Fs" Choose an uncompressed root
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filesystem. Append with ubd?=.</p>
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<p>
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"Abort" Abort user-mode-linux kernel processes. </p>
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"Abort" Abort user-mode-linux kernel processes.</p>
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<p><P align="center"><b>
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@ -217,31 +229,31 @@ About the Yard Box</b></p>
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<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/yard_box.jpg" align="center"></p>
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The Yard Box is a Root Method which is "Generated" from the Advanced Root
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Section after a Template is chosen.
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It has several interesting features.
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Section after a Template is chosen. It has several
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interesting features.
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<p>
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The check boxes at the bottom represent the different stages involved in
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creating a root filesystem.
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The behavior of these stages may be altered in
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creating a root filesystem. The behavior of these stages
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may be altered in
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three ways: Edit->Stages->one-by-one (default) will perform each stage
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sequentially, stopping between each stage, the user may continue the process
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by pressing the Continue button.
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Edit->Stages->continuous proceeds non-stop
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through all the stages.
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Edit->Stages->'user defined' allows the user to
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by pressing the Continue
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button. Edit->Stages->continuous proceeds non-stop
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through all the
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stages. Edit->Stages->'user defined' allows the user to
|
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choose any stages the user wants, and will then proceed through all the
|
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chosen stages.
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Choosing only 'Check', 'Links & Deps', 'Create" is a good
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chosen
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stages. Choosing only 'Check', 'Links & Deps', 'Create" is a good
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example.</p>
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|
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<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/tests.jpg" align="center"></p>
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|
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<p>
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|
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The behavior of some of the stages may be altered.
|
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For instance Alt-T allows
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The behavior of some of the stages may be
|
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altered. For instance Alt-T allows
|
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you to choose which tests to run on the newly created
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root filesystem.</p>
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@ -250,21 +262,19 @@ root filesystem.</p>
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<p>
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Press Alt-S to enable template text searching in either
|
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direction.
|
||||
Find exact matches or ignore case with the case sensitive check
|
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box.</p>
|
||||
direction. Find exact matches or ignore case with
|
||||
the case sensitive check box.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/file.jpg" align="center"></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
Use Ctl-S to save the changes to an open template, and Alt-A to save the
|
||||
template with a new name.
|
||||
bOOTrOOT will not allow read-only templates or template links to be saved
|
||||
with their own name.
|
||||
A few of these example files are included.
|
||||
You may make changes to them or clear their buffers.
|
||||
Then you may save the template with a
|
||||
template with a new name. bOOTrOOT will not allow read-only
|
||||
templates or template links to be saved
|
||||
with their own name. A few of these example files a
|
||||
re included. You may make changes to them or
|
||||
clear their buffers. Then you may save the template with a
|
||||
different name.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/stripping.jpg" align="center"></p>
|
||||
@ -272,8 +282,8 @@ different name.</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
Edit->Settings->Stripping allows you to turn off/on stripping for
|
||||
Libraries, Binaries, and Modules.
|
||||
--strip-all is the default for binaries and libraries,
|
||||
Libraries, Binaries, and Modules. --strip-all is the
|
||||
default for binaries and libraries,
|
||||
and --strip-debug is the default for modules; however libraries may
|
||||
be changed to --strip-debug in the settings.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -291,8 +301,8 @@ environments $PATH variable.
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
Edit->'File System" may alter the type of filesystem used to make the root
|
||||
filesystem.
|
||||
Because the filesystem is created on a loop device, some
|
||||
filesystem. Because the filesystem is
|
||||
created on a loop device, some
|
||||
filesystem types may complain or not be created at all.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/replacements.jpg" align="center"></p>
|
||||
@ -307,20 +317,20 @@ an editor of your choice.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
Create->Replacements creates special replacement files.
|
||||
Presently it creates
|
||||
Create->Replacements creates special replacement
|
||||
files. Presently it creates
|
||||
an fstab configuration file as Replacements/etc/fstab.new in
|
||||
$HOME/.gbootroot/yard/.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>Little things you may want to know:</P>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>* gBootRoot requires ash for initrd. Ash is a feather weight version of Bash.</P>
|
||||
<P>* gBootRoot requires ash for initrd. Ash is a feather weight version of Bash.</P>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
|
||||
<P><IMG ALT="" SRC="images/gBSicon.jpg" align="center"> <b>FAQ</b></P>
|
||||
<P><b>What does the 2 disk compression method do?</b></P>
|
||||
<P>This Boot Method creates a boot disk with lilo, a kernel and an initrd
|
||||
image. The
|
||||
image. The
|
||||
initrd script mounts another root disk with a compressed (gzip or bzip2)
|
||||
filesystem.</P>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -331,22 +341,22 @@ filesystem.</P>
|
||||
(Explanation from the first gbootroot.)<br>
|
||||
"You can use a bzip2 compressed filesystem, this program is easy to use, and
|
||||
it provides a framework showing a simple initrd method which you can freely
|
||||
modify.
|
||||
I wrote this program as an extension to BootRoot which was written
|
||||
modify. I wrote this program as an extension to BootRoot
|
||||
which was written
|
||||
as a solution to help oster at EE (www.experts-exchange.com) create separate
|
||||
boot and root floppies for an emergency system for his customers."</P>
|
||||
|
||||
<P><A href="./bootroot.html">BootRoot</A>
|
||||
was the original program, but I decided that a GUI approach
|
||||
provided the user much more versatility and power in creating distributions.
|
||||
Since the first gBootRoot,
|
||||
Since the first gBootRoot,
|
||||
bOOTrOOT has become a full blown distribution creation program.</P>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>If you make a cool change to this program, or if this program helps you I'd love to know, that's better than receiving pizza. :)</P>
|
||||
|
||||
<P><b>How can I test gBootRoot?</b></P>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>1. Download
|
||||
<P>1. Download
|
||||
<a href="http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/user-mode-linux/root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.bz2">
|
||||
root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.bz2</a> from
|
||||
<a href="http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/user-mode-linux">
|
||||
@ -356,50 +366,53 @@ $HOME/.gbootroot/root_filesystems. </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
2. bzip2 -dc root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.bz2 > root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.
|
||||
2. bzip2 -dc root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.bz2 > root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
3. Run gbootroot.
|
||||
Click on the Advanced Root Section, click on
|
||||
the UML button. Select root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205, and click on the Submit
|
||||
3. Run
|
||||
gbootroot. Click on the Advanced Root Section, click on
|
||||
the UML button. Select root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205, and click on the Submit
|
||||
button.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
4. Click on the Advanced Boot Section.
|
||||
Root_fs_tomrtbt is about 16M, so add ramdisk_size=16384 to
|
||||
the 'append=' entry.
|
||||
From the main box choose '2 disk compression', and
|
||||
4. Click on the Advanced Boot
|
||||
Section. Root_fs_tomrtbt is about 16M, so add ramdisk_size=16384 to
|
||||
the 'append=' entry. From the main box choose '2 disk compression', and
|
||||
press on the Root Filesystem button and select root_fs_tomrtbt_1.7.205.bz2.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
5. Click the Submit button on the main box.
|
||||
Have two floppy disks ready.
|
||||
5. Click the Submit button on the main
|
||||
box. Have two floppy disks ready.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
6. When you see Lilo you may access the menu using [Ctrl] and
|
||||
6. When you see Lilo you may access the menu using [Ctrl] and
|
||||
[Tab] to see the available images.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
7.
|
||||
|
||||
<P><b>My root filesystem doesn't start in single mode when started like
|
||||
this:   "bootdisk 1?"</b></P>
|
||||
this:  "bootdisk 1?"</b></P>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
When you start a kernel image with 1, you are telling it to start in runlevel
|
||||
1, not in single mode.   Use "single" instead.</p>
|
||||
1, not in single mode.  Use "single" instead.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
Why on the subject, it should be pointed at the setting up init and its
|
||||
runlevels is one of the
|
||||
most challenging areas of creating a bootable root_fs.   Often
|
||||
most challenging areas of creating a bootable root_fs.  Often
|
||||
your creation will only work with "single" until all the conflicts
|
||||
are resolved.   Things are complicated even futher by the fact that
|
||||
are resolved. Things are complicated even futher by the fact that
|
||||
devices can now be set up in two majors ways: tty? or ttys/? (devfs).
|
||||
  Fortunately, user-mode-linux comes in very handy for hunting
|
||||
Fortunately, user-mode-linux comes in very handy for hunting
|
||||
down all the bugs.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -420,7 +433,7 @@ Move the device size to 1722. This is a trick that <a href="http://www.toms.net
|
||||
Up until mke2fs version 1.19 you were able to do
|
||||
`mke2fs -F /dev/fd0 1722` on a 1440 device without any problem, but since
|
||||
then mke2fs has become much more particular about enforcing actual device
|
||||
size. . Mke2fs will complain:</p>
|
||||
size. . Mke2fs will complain:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -431,11 +444,13 @@ zeroing block 1600 at end of filesystem."</p>
|
||||
|
||||
I understand Theodore Ts'o reasoning for doing this, but I strongly believe
|
||||
that the old behavior was very useful for people creating
|
||||
mini-distributions so I have issued Feature Request (#) at (here).
|
||||
It should be noted that fdformat is an unacceptable solution because it tends
|
||||
mini-distributions so I have issued Feature Request (#) at
|
||||
(here). It should
|
||||
be noted that fdformat is an unacceptable solution because it tends
|
||||
to be machine specific, and the original mke2fs behavior made floppies that
|
||||
worked everywhere.
|
||||
Feel free to add your comments to the Feature Request. Thanks.</p>
|
||||
worked
|
||||
everywhere. Feel free
|
||||
to add your comments to the Feature Request. Thanks.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -446,13 +461,14 @@ Feel free to add your comments to the Feature Request. Thanks.</p>
|
||||
up towards 1440 and 1722, you get very funny figures.</b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This is because of the way Gtk works. There are two adjustments,
|
||||
This is because of the way Gtk works. There are two adjustments,
|
||||
step and page increments. When you press your first mouse button the step
|
||||
has been set to 282 so that a person can easily switch between 1440 and 1722.
|
||||
When you use your second mouse button the page is set at 360. You can go
|
||||
down to zero by pressing your third mouse button on the down arrow. Now
|
||||
down to zero by pressing your third mouse button on the
|
||||
down arrow. Now
|
||||
page up with the second button to 1440 and step with the first button to
|
||||
1722. Pretty cool, eh?</p>
|
||||
1722. Pretty cool, eh?</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Why we are on this subject please check out these keyboard shortcuts for Gtk.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -493,13 +509,13 @@ page up with the second button to 1440 and step with the first button to
|
||||
<br><br><br>
|
||||
Contact me: Jonathan Rosenbaum <<a href="freesource@users.sourceforge.net">freesource@users.sourceforge.net</a>>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
Submit a Bug: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=9513">gBootRoot Bug System</a>
|
||||
Submit a Bug: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=9513">gBootRoot Bug System</a>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
Join or browse the mailing lists: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=9513">gbootroot-{devel,user} mailing lists</a>
|
||||
Join or browse the mailing lists: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=9513">gbootroot-{devel,user} mailing lists</a>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
Ask a question: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=29639">Help Forum</a>
|
||||
Ask a question: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=29639">Help Forum</a>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
Start a discussion: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=29638">Open Discussion Forum</a>
|
||||
Start a discussion: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=29638">Open Discussion Forum</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user